Eldon Neil Colby

Military
media-15318.jpeg UPL 15318 B-24D Liberator - 42-40738 - The Oklahoman, and Crew :
Standing L- R
SSgt. George "The Greek" Triantafillos - Tail Turret Gunner - SSgt. George B. "Doc" Farrell - Radio Operator, replaced Sgt. Flatter - TSgt. C. Lowell Vick - Flight Engineer/Top Turret Gunner - SSgt. Wiley C. Windham - Right Waist Gunner - SSgt. Bernard H. Shelley - Ball Turret Gunner - SSgt. William L. Wilhelm - Left Waist Gunner


Kneeling L-R :
Lt. Robert C. "Bob" Schroeder - Bombardier - Lt. Eldon N. "Neil" Colby (with extra big smile) - Co-Pilot. Lt. Colby got his own crew and was shot down in the B-24H, 42-7766, Heavy Date, in late December, 1943, shortly after this photo was taken . He spent the remainder of the war as a POW, released 1945. - Lt. John C. "Jack" Martin - Pilot - Lt. Walter J. "Stabo" Stabrowski - Navigator

Punctuation, word spacing. - Kickapoo

Object Number - UPL 15318 - B-24D Liberator - 42-40738 - The Oklahoman, and Crew : Standing L- R ...

Pilot 1st Lt. Eldon N. Colby - POW

Squadron: 566th Bomb Squadron - 389th Bomb Group - 8th Air Force - 9th Air Force

POW Stalagluft 1 in Barth, Germany until liberated in 1945.



Target : Ludwigshafen, Germany

Missing Air Crew Report Details - USAAF MACR 1974 :



Date Lost : 30 Dec 43

Serial Number : 42-7766

Aircraft Model : B-24H-5-FO

Aircraft Letter : H+

Aircraft Name : Heavy Date

Location: Crashed near Charleville France.

Cause: German Fighters - 2 EVD. 1 KIA. 7 POW



Pilot 1st Lt. Eldon Neil Colby flew his B-24H, Heavy Date, on 8 missions including his final mission to Ludwigshaven. Colby's ship failed to return (FTR). He had left his formation to return to Hethel, U.K. The 389th Bomb Group loses two aircraft on this day.



- 1st. Lt. Eldon Neil Colby was, first, a B-24 copilot in the B-24D, The Oklahoman, 42-40738, in the 8th Air Force, the 389th Bomb Group (The Sky Scorpions), and the 566th Bombing Squadron. On his first mission as a command pilot, in the B-24, Touch of Texas, Lt. Colby was flying alongside his old plane, The Oklahoman, flown by Lt. Harley Mason and his crew, who normally flew in the B-24D, Fightin' Sam, 42-40506, when, The Oklahoman, took a direct hit by a flak burst, blowing it apart. The command pilot, Lt. Harley Mason, was blown clear of the explosion and parachuted safely to the ground, and was the sole survivor of the explosion and crash. 5 Dec 43.



Lt. Eldon Colby was later shot down flying the B-24H, 42-7766, Heavy Date. He survived that crash and became a Prisoner of War (POW). 30 Dec 1943. Released (REL) 1945. MACR 1974



Pilot : 1st Lt. Eldon N. Colby, POW

Squadron: 566th Bomb Squadron - 389th Bomb Group - 8th Air Force

POW Stalagluft 1 in Barth, Germany, until liberated in 1945.



Target: Ludwigshafen, Germany

Missing Air Crew Report Details

USAAF MACR 1974

Date Lost: Dec 30 1943

Serial Number: 42-7766

Aircraft Model B-24H-5-FO

Aircraft Letter: H+

Aircraft Name: Heavy Date

Location: Crashed near Charleville France.

Cause: German Fighters. 2 EVD. 1 KIA. 7 POW



Pilot 1st Lt. Eldon Neil Colby flew the B-24H Liberator, Heavy Date, on 8 missions including his final mission to Ludwigshaven, Germany. Colby's ship failed to return, shot down by German fighters. He had left his formation to return to Hethel, Britain. The 389th Bomb Group lost two aircraft on this day. Colby survived and was taken prisoner POW. Dec 30, 1943 - Liberated 1945. MACR 1974.

Connections

See how this entry relates to other items in the archive by exploring the connections below.

Units served with

The insignia of the 389th Bomb Group.
  • Unit Hierarchy: Group
  • Air Force: Eighth Air Force
  • Type Category: Bombardment

Aircraft

An airman of the 389th Bomb Group with the nose art of a B-24 Liberator (serial number 42-40506) nicknamed "Fightin' Sam".
  • Aircraft Type: B-24 Liberator
  • Nicknames: - Fightin Sam
  • Unit: VIII Bomber Command 389th Bomb Group 801st Bomb Group 566th Bomb Squadron 859th Bomb Squadron
  • Aircraft Type: B-24 Liberator
  • Nicknames: - The Oklahoman
  • Unit: 389th Bomb Group 566th Bomb Squadron
  • Aircraft Type: B-24 Liberator
  • Nicknames: - Touch of Texas
  • Unit: 389th Bomb Group 567th Bomb Squadron
  • Aircraft Type: B-24 Liberator
  • Nicknames: - Heavy Date
  • Unit: 389th Bomb Group 566th Bomb Squadron

Events

Event Location Date Description

Other

Prisoner of War (POW)

Belgium 30 December 1943

Born

Inglewood, California

Revisions

Date
ContributorKickapoo
Changes
Sources

Details added. - Kickapoo

Date
ContributorKickapoo
Changes
Sources

Find-A-Grave Memorial - Eldon N. Colby

Date
ContributorKickapoo
Changes
Sources

Best Web - B-24H - 42-7766 - Heavy Date

Date
ContributorKickapoo
Changes
Sources

Best Web - B-24 - Touch of Texas

Date
ContributorKickapoo
Changes
Sources

Best Web - B-24 - 42-40738 - The Oklahoman -

Date
ContributorKickapoo
Changes
Sources

Best Web - B-24 - 42-7766

Date
ContributorKickapoo
Changes
Sources

Best Web - B-24 - 42-7766

Date
ContributorKickapoo
Changes
Sources

FindAGrave Memorial - Lt. Eldon Neal Colby

Date
ContributorKickapoo
Changes
Sources

Best Web - B-24 - 'TOUCH OF TEXAS' - 'THE OKLAHOMAN'

Date
Contributorjmoore43
Changes
Sources

Added a "-" to the A/C serial number in the "Summary biography" to aid clarity & consistency.

Date
ContributorAAM
Changes
Sources

Drawn from the records of the National Museum of the Mighty Eighth Air Force, Savannah, Georgia / MACR 1974 / MACR 1974, 389th BG roster / Paul Andrews, Project Bits and Pieces, 8th Air Force Roll of Honor database

Eldon Neil Colby: Gallery (3 items)