DOCUMENT 53880

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401st Bomb Group, Mission No. 190, 3 Jan 1945, Hermulheim, Germany. Briefing took place at 0430 hours, and all 39 aircraft were off by 0822 "Good take off!" One ship landed with No. 1 engine out and the crew shifted to a ground spare, taking off at 0910 hours. However, the crew could not find the formation and were forced to return early. One spare also returned early and another ship aborted because of engine failure. This mission was intended to disrupt German supplies to its troops, still engaging Allied forces in the Battle of the Bulge. The three squadrons of the 401st made up the 94th Combat Wing "A" Group. Bombing was conducted in Group formation using the Gee-H (radio beam) technique. Solid undercast prevented assessment of results. Meager but inaccurate flak was encountered over the Cologne area, but no enemy aircraft were sighted. The Group suffered no battle damage or casualties.

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Units

A pathfinder B-17 Flying Fortress (serial number 44-8258) of the 401st Bomb Group. Image by Robert Astrella. Written on slide casing: '48258 14 A, Mount Farm.'
  • Unit Hierarchy: Group
  • Air Force: Eighth Air Force
  • Type Category: Bombardment

Aircraft

  • Aircraft Type: B-17 Flying Fortress
  • Nicknames: Dynamite John
  • Unit: 401st Bomb Group 612th Bomb Squadron
  • Aircraft Type: B-17 Flying Fortress
  • Nicknames: Farmer's Daughter
  • Unit: 401st Bomb Group 614th Bomb Squadron 615th Bomb Squadron
  • Aircraft Type: B-17 Flying Fortress
  • Nicknames: Hard Seventeen, Hard Luck
  • Unit: 401st Bomb Group 447th Bomb Group 614th Bomb Squadron
  • Aircraft Type: B-17 Flying Fortress
  • Nicknames: D-Day Dottie
  • Unit: 401st Bomb Group 613th Bomb Squadron
Factory fresh B-17s
  • Aircraft Type: B-17 Flying Fortress
  • Nicknames: Baby Lu, Grin N Bear It
  • Unit: 401st Bomb Group 612th Bomb Squadron

Locations

Mission

  • Date: 3 January 1945

Revisions

Date:
Contributoracbernstein1
ChangesCreated entry with caption, unit associations, place associations, aircraft associations and mission associations