Merle Gilbert Turley

Military

9 missions shot down on France on 8/12/44 in 'Ole Cock' B-24, Prisoner of War (POW)



Turley flew nine missions in ten days with 506th Sqdn. On the pre-flight checks for No 9 the ground crew reported that the fuel gauges were registering low, even though the fuel had just been topped up. The pilot took the decision to fly, assuming that the gauges were faulty and that it was only a 'milk run' to an airport near Paris. After the bomb run the engines began to fail and the pilot left the squadron, put the plane into a glide, dumped all excess baggage and hoped to make it to a landing strip occupied by the Allies. In this they failed, of the seven men who jumped five were captured, two evaded and three men died when the plane crashed. Turley was eventually incarcerated in Stalag Luft 1 at Barth where he stayed until liberated by the Russians on 2nd May 1945.



Air Medal w/2Oak Leaf Cluster/Purple Heart/Victory Medal/Good Conduct/EAME Ribbon

Connections

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Units served with

The insignia of the 44th Bomb Group.
  • Unit Hierarchy: Group
  • Air Force: Eighth Air Force
  • Type Category: Bombardment

People

  • Military/Civilian/Mascot: Military
  • Nationality: American
  • Unit: 44th Bomb Group 506th Bomb Squadron
  • Highest Rank: Second Lieutenant
  • Role/Job: Pilot

Aircraft

  • Aircraft Type: B-24 Liberator
  • Nicknames: Ole Cock
  • Unit: 44th Bomb Group 506th Bomb Squadron

Places

  • Site type: Prisoner of war camp
  • Known as: Dulag Luft Grosstychow Dulag 12
Prisoners of war, including Colonel Hubert Zemke of the 479th Fighter Group at Stalag Luft I.
  • Site type: Prisoner of war camp
  • Known as: Stalag Luft I, Barth, Germany

Events

Event Location Date Description

Born

Catoosa, Oklahoma 6 May 1916

Enlisted

Dallas, TX 24 February 1943 Dallas, Texas

Other

Prisoner of war (POW)

Barth, Germany 12 August 1944 - 2 May 1945 Prisoner of war (POW). Stalag Luft I.

Other

Discharged USAAF

8 November 1945 Honourable discharge.

Died

24 November 2007

Buried

Fort Logan National Cemetery Denver, Denver County, CO 27 November 2007 Fort Logan National Cemetery Denver, Denver County, CO

Revisions

Date
Changes
Sources

Biography completed by historian Helen Millgate. Information sourced from correspondence files and articles related to the service of Merle Turley.

Date
ContributorAAM
Changes
Sources

Drawn from the records of the National Museum of the Mighty Eighth Air Force, Savannah, Georgia / self