First Lieutenant Gilbert Benny Hadley was a B-24D Liberator bomber pilot with the 9th Air Force, the 98th Bomb Group, "The Pyramiders", and the 344th Bombing Squadron, from Texas, based at Cairo, Egypt, Tobruk, and Benghazi, Libya, in the Mediterranean Theatre 1942-3. He flew on Operation Tidal Wave, the mission to destroy Hitler's oil refineries at Ploesti, Romania, Aug 1, 1943. He was KIA on his return from Ploesti when his shot up and failing B-24D bomber, 'Hadley's Harem', running out of fuel and engine oil, forced Lt. Hadley to leave a small group of crippled stragglers led by Col. John R. "Killer" Kane in 'Hail Columbia' headed to Nicosia, Cyprus, and attempt a ditching at night off the Turkish coast, which was known to be suicidal in a B-24. But before he could ditch, his plane's last two running engines failed and froze up, completely out of engine oil. The plane pitched down and hit the water, breaking into three sections. Seven of Hadley's crew members escaped, but Hadley and his copilot, 2nd Lt. James Lindsey, was trapped in his cockpit and drowned.

“He looked like Clark Gable,” a Kansas City newspaper wrote about "Gib" when he was young. He “could talk his way into or out of virtually anything and loved to wear his cowboy boots and pearl-handled revolvers into battle.” He was a handsome, rowdy, flamboyant guy, liked by everybody who met him, particularly his own flight crew.

Like many young men in those hard times before World War II, Hadley joined the Army for the pay. Meager as it was, it was better than no job at all. He scored high enough on the army’s intelligence test to be selected for flight training, and he loved every minute of it.

Gib’s early training took place not far from where he grew up. He took great delight in buzzing the houses of his parents and friends, flying only a few feet over their rooftops. When he was assigned to fly the huge four engine Consolidated B-24 Liberator bombers, he flew them the same way, scaring everyone but himself. When he got his own B-24, he named it 'Hadley’s Harem' because he liked to think he had a way with the ladies. He wanted to paint nudes on the plane below the name, but the chaplain objected, so "Gib" relented and passed on the artwork he wanted.

Lt. Gilbert "Gib" Hadley died piloting his damaged B-24 after flying his B-24 1,200 miles, with two engines out, on the way home after attacking Ploesti and trying to return to the British air base at Nicosia, Cyprus. 'Hadley’s Harem' was one of 177 B-24 Liberators that had set out that morning on August 1, 1943, to bomb Ploesti, Romania, the major source of oil for Nazi Germany. The men had been told that the mission was vital and would help end the war. They were also told, just before the mission, that they, likely, would not survive the mission. But Lt. Hadley and most of his crew did survive the first and most dangerous part of the Ploesti mission over their target. After completing their bombing run over the Astra Romano Refinery, his bomber was severely shot up and damaged by flak, taking two direct flak hits in his bomber's nose, leaving the target. South of the refinery area, and with two of his four engines out, Hadley joined a group of crippled stragglers from his own 98th Bomb Group led by his Group Leader, Col John R. Kane, in 'Hail Columbia', also leaving the area. Hadley followed them for hours until later that evening, when his badly damaged B-24 airplane finally ran out of engine oil, fuel, and luck, just short of the island of Cyprus and safety. He radioed his goodbyes to his friends and turned back to Turkey. He crashed in the dark trying to ditch the 'Harem' in the Mediterranean Sea just off the Turkish coast and drowned, trapped in his sinking airplane with his copilot, James Rex Lindsey. Hadley was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross, the Air Medal, and the Purple Heart, posthumously, for his part in the Ploesti mission.

In 1977, Lt. Hadley and his copilot Lt. James Lindsey, were found, still in the wreck of their sunken plane in the ocean off the Turkish coast. Still later, he was brought back to the U.S. to be buried with honors back home in 1997, some 54 years after he was killed in action on the Ploesti mission, August 1, 1943.

Lt. Gilbert Hadley was just 22 years old when he gave his life for his god, his country, and for freedom.

Service

Events

Event	Location	Date
Killed in action		1 August 1943