Donald Harlow Worsley

Military
media-22082.jpeg UPL 22082 Lt. Donald H. Worsley

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Object Number - UPL 22082 - Lt. Donald H. Worsley

Lt. Don Worsley volunteered in San Francisco on March 2, 1942 at the age of 19. He was a student at Marin College. He completed Pre-Flight Bombing Training in Santa Ana in May 1942 and began Advanced Bomb Training in Victorville, CA, graduating in Class 42-11.

*He was an exceptional mathematician and excelled on the Norden Bombsight instrument. He began flying B-17 bombing missions in late 1942 when German forces were at their optimum and there were no escorts. His missions incurred heavy losses. All but one of his missions endured German fighter plane attacks.

*A bullet lodged an inch from his heart between his flak jacket and his harness on April 4, 1943 aboard the B-17 Rigor Mortis, while in a fire fight with German fighters. Worsley's jacket was in flames. He extinguished the fire, sustaining burns, and continued to return fire from his Bombardier deck. A week later his luck ran out.

*On April 16, 1943, after successfully dropping his bombs on U Boats docked at Lorient, France, his plane was attacked by numerous German fighters, killing pilot/Lt. Lawrence "Larry" Leach; Sgt. David M. Bogdan (Engineer); Sgt. Jimmy H. Smith (Gunner); Sgt. Floyd M. Williamson (Gunner); and Sgt. John Toth, Jr. (Gunner).

*Lt. Worsley parachuted last and was shot 3 times on the way to the ground. He evaded capture for a few hours, but was subsequently taken by the German ground forces. He survived his gun shot wounds and was missing in action for 45 days and assumed killed. The Red Cross received information of his survival and his transport to Stalag Luft III, where he was a prisoner of war until January 27, 1945. The Germans marched the American and British prisoners for days through sub-zero temperatures and heavy snow to Mooseberg, where they were ultimately liberated on April 29, 1945. While in prison, Worsley re-united with fellow crew members Voyle Spence and Homer Anderson. Worsley was also acquainted with the escape tunnels dug at Stalag Luft III and assisted in various ways.

*After returning to the states, Lt. Worsley married Eleanor Mendell, MD in Kentfield, California. Dr. Eleanor Worsley became the first female medical doctor in the state of Louisiana where she and Lt. Worsley made their home until his death in 1971. Lt. Worsley owned the Borden Milk Company in Natchitoches, Louisiana. Lt. Worsley has one daughter, Desiree Worsley Moreland of Baton Rouge, Louisiana; and one grandson, Brian Gossett of Memphis, Tennessee.

*Lt. Worsley is buried in Natchitoches, Louisiana beside his wife Eleanor.

Connections

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Units served with

Unofficial emblem, 305th Bomb Group.
  • Unit Hierarchy: Group
  • Air Force: Eighth Air Force
  • Type Category: Bombardment

People

  • Military/Civilian/Mascot: Military
  • Nationality: American
  • Unit: 305th Bomb Group 366th Bomb Squadron
  • Highest Rank: First Lieutenant
  • Role/Job: Co-Pilot
  • Military/Civilian/Mascot: Military
  • Nationality: American
  • Unit: 305th Bomb Group 366th Bomb Squadron
  • Service Numbers: 13041432
  • Highest Rank: Technical Sergeant (2nd Grade)
  • Role/Job: Flight Engineer
  • Military/Civilian/Mascot: Military
  • Nationality: American
  • Unit: 305th Bomb Group 366th Bomb Squadron
  • Service Numbers: O-661854
  • Highest Rank: First Lieutenant
  • Role/Job: Pilot
  • Military/Civilian/Mascot: Military
  • Nationality: American
  • Unit: 305th Bomb Group 366th Bomb Squadron
  • Service Numbers: 15115781
  • Highest Rank: Technician Third Grade
  • Role/Job: Waist Gunner
  • Military/Civilian/Mascot: Military
  • Nationality: American
  • Unit: 305th Bomb Group 366th Bomb Squadron
  • Service Numbers: O-663426
  • Highest Rank: Second Lieutenant
  • Role/Job: Navigator

Aircraft

A bomber crew of the 384th Bomb Group with their B-17 Flying Fortress nicknamed "Rigor Mortis". Image stamped on reverse: 'Associated Press.' [stamp], 'Passed for publication 12 Jun 1943.' [stamp] and '269268.' [Censor no.] Printed caption on reverse: '"RIGOR MORTIS" CARRIES LIVE BOMBS AFTER RAID. Associated Press Photo shows: The full crew of the "Rigor Mortis" at their base after their return from Wilhelmhaven Friday, June 11. Front row, left to right: Sgt. William Mooney, Chicago; Sgt. Bernard M Knight
  • Aircraft Type: B-17 Flying Fortress
  • Nicknames: Rigor Mortis
  • Unit: 305th Bomb Group 366th Bomb Squadron
B-17 Flying Fortresses of the 305th Bomb Group fly in formation during a mission. B-17F (KY-G, serial number 41-24592) nicknamed "Madame Betterfly" is visible in the foreground. Image stamped on reverse: 'Keystone Press.' [stamp], 'Passed for publciation 26 Aug 1943.' [stamp] and '280694.' [Censor no.] A printed caption was previously attached to the reverse, however this has been removed.
  • Aircraft Type: B-17 Flying Fortress
  • Nicknames: Madame Butterfly
  • Unit: 305th Bomb Group
B-17 Flying Fortresses, destined for the 305th Bomb Group, lined up in Gander. Handwritten caption on reverse: '41-24604 "Arkie", 305 BG Gander 21/10/42.'
  • Aircraft Type: B-17 Flying Fortress
  • Nicknames: Arkie
  • Unit: 305th Bomb Group 366th Bomb Squadron
A B-17 Flying Fortress (KY-M, serial number 42-3051) of the 366th Bomb Squadron, 305th Bomb Group, 26 June 1943. Handwritten caption on reverse: '26/6/43.'
  • Aircraft Type: B-17 Flying Fortress
  • Nicknames: Hell's Angels
  • Unit: 384th Bomb Group 546th Bomb Squadron 305th Bomb Group 366th Bomb Squadron
Personnel of the 305th Bomb Group undertake training infront of a B-17 Flying Fortress (serial number 42-3181) nicknamed "Flak Alley Lil'". Written on slide casing: 'Flak Alley Lil'.'
  • Aircraft Type: B-17 Flying Fortress
  • Nicknames: Flak Alley Lil / Limited Service
  • Unit: 305th Bomb Group 366th Bomb Squadron 486th Bomb Group 95th Bomb Group

Missions

Places

Revisions

Date
Contributorjmoore43
Changes
Sources

Corrected is S/N from info at the National Archives.

Date
Contributordworsley
Changes
Sources

Family collection photos

Date
Contributordworsley
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Sources

social security death index

Date
Contributordworsley
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Sources

family records, burial records, social security administration death and birth records, san francisco chronicle, the natchitoches times, the Advocate newspaper,

Date
Contributordworsley
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Sources

Army Records, Interviews,

Donald Harlow Worsley: Gallery (1 items)