John Henry Shaffer Jr

Military

10 October 1943 Munster (Royal Flush).

Awarded Silver Star & Purple Heart.



Mentioned in "Eighth Air Force", By Donald L. Miller.

 

Awards: SS, PH, EAME, WWII Victory.

 

Silver Star Citation:

The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Staff Sergeant John H. Shaffer, Jr., United States Army Air Forces, for gallantry in action, while serving as Left Waist Gunner of a B-17 Heavy Bomber of the 418th Bombardment Squadron, 100th Bombardment Group (Heavy), EIGHTH Air Force, on a bombing mission over Germany, on 10 October 1943. Just after leaving the target areas a 20 mm cannon shell exploded in the waist section of the plane, severely wounding Sergeant Shaffer and knocking him down. Though suffering extreme pain, he immediately returned to his gun and continued to fight off vicious attacks by enemy planes. When his gun was partially disabled by enemy fire, Sergeant Shaffer quickly made temporary repairs, which enabled him to keep his gun in action. Only after the last attack had been beaten off did he receive emergency first-aid treatment. The gallantry, skill and devotion to duty displayed by Sergeant Shaffer materially aided in the safe return of his aircraft and reflect highest credit upon himself and the Armed forces of the United States.

Connections

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Units served with

Three airmen of the 100th Bomb Group, Lieutenant Kenneth Menzie, Lieutenant Donald Strout and Lieutenant Norman Scott, plan the route they will take during the next mission in their B-17 Flying Fortress (serial number 42-30380). Image stamped on reverse: 'Reviewed and passed U.S. Army 23 Aug 1943 Press Censor E.T.O. U.S.A.' [stamp]'. Passed for publication 23 August 1943 INTLD 16 General Section Press Censorship Bureau '[stamp], 'Associated Press' [stamp] and '280035.' [Censor no.] Printed caption on reve
  • Unit Hierarchy: Group
  • Air Force: Eighth Air Force
  • Type Category: Bombardment

Aircraft

 Royal Flush (42-6087) of the 8th Air Force, 100th bomber group, 418th Bomber squadron
  • Aircraft Type: B-17 Flying Fortress
  • Nicknames: Royal Flush aka Harper's Ferry aka Aske's Angels
  • Unit: 100th Bomb Group 418th Bomb Squadron

Places

Events

Event Location Date Description

Born

Curwensville, Pennsylvania 7 November 1917 Born Curwensville, Pennsylvania

Enlisted

Altoona, Pennsylvania 6 October 1942 Enlisted Altoona, Pennsylvania

Died

Clearfield, Pennsylvania 14 June 1999

Buried

Crown Crest Memorial Park Hyde, Pennsylvania 17 June 1999 Interred Crown Crest Memorial Park Hyde, Clearfield County, Pennsylvania